Graduate Scheme

Chicago Trading Company Application Guide

Chicago Trading Company (CTC) is a leading proprietary trading firm that builds sophisticated software and quantitative models to trade derivatives, options, and equities across global exchanges.. Every stage of the process, the questions Chicago Trading Company actually asks, and the prep that gets candidates through, in one place.

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The firm

About Chicago Trading Company

The business today

Chicago Trading Company (CTC) is a leading proprietary trading firm that builds sophisticated software and quantitative models to trade derivatives, options, and equities across global exchanges. Founded in 1995 and headquartered in Chicago with an expanding international presence, the firm operates as a market maker, providing continuous liquidity to financial markets. By quoting competitive bid and ask prices, CTC ensures that institutional and retail investors can efficiently enter and exit positions, capturing small price discrepancies through high-volume, automated, and human-driven strategies.

The business model centers on risk management, technological speed, and quantitative edge rather than managing external client capital. CTC trades exclusively with its own proprietary capital, meaning profitability is tied directly to the performance of its trading strategies and market-making efficiency. Revenue is generated by capturing the bid-ask spread and managing net portfolio risk across complex derivatives portfolios. Because the firm does not rely on external management fees, financial results fluctuate with market volatility, trading volume, and macroeconomic conditions, though successful market-making operations generate robust multi-million-dollar revenues annually.

Globally, CTC employs hundreds of professionals across trading, quantitative research, software engineering, and core infrastructure functions. While its primary hub remains in Chicago, the firm engages with international markets and selectively recruits global talent to support round-the-clock trading operations. Headcount is lean and highly selective, favoring individuals with strong analytical backgrounds over massive administrative bloat. Financial figures are private as a closely held proprietary firm, but candidate reports and industry estimates place CTC among the established tier of mid-to-large independent proprietary trading firms.

CTC competes directly with elite proprietary trading firms and quantitative market makers such as Citadel Securities, Jane Street, Optiver, DRW, Jump Trading, and IMC. While mega-scale firms like Citadel Securities and Jane Street dominate public awareness, CTC maintains a distinct reputation for offering a collaborative, less hyper-competitive internal culture while maintaining a high intellectual bar. The firm focuses heavily on options market making, giving it specialized expertise in volatility trading that rivals larger multi-strategy competitors.

Why people apply to Chicago Trading Company

Candidates apply to Chicago Trading Company for reasons that go far beyond brand recognition or résumé prestige. The primary pull factor is the intellectual stimulation of working at the intersection of mathematics, computer science, and high-stakes financial markets. Unlike traditional corporate roles where career progression can be slow and bureaucratic, CTC offers flat organizational structures where individual impact is measured immediately in code shipped, models built, or P&L generated.

Beyond intellectual engagement, financial incentives serve as a massive draw. Proprietary trading firms offer total compensation packages for junior quantitative researchers, software engineers, and traders that routinely outpace traditional investment banking, consulting, and standard software engineering roles. For top-performing graduates, the upside potential through performance-based bonuses provides wealth-generation opportunities unmatched by most other industries.

However, candidates must accept significant trade-offs. The work environment requires intense concentration, resilience under pressure, and comfort with financial risk and market volatility. While CTC promotes a healthier culture than some cutthroat peers, junior employees still face demanding workloads, complex problem-solving requirements, and the constant mental strain of managing high-value trading portfolios or critical production systems.

The typical CTC candidate possesses an elite academic background, predominantly in STEM fields such as Computer Science, Mathematics, Physics, Statistics, or Electrical Engineering. University representation skews heavily toward top-tier global institutions, including Russell Group universities in the UK and Ivy League or top engineering schools in the US. Successful applicants usually demonstrate exceptional mental agility, coding proficiency in languages like Python or C++, and a proven aptitude for probability and mental mathematics.

Career outcomes for alumni who spend 3, 5, or 10 years at CTC are exceptionally strong. Professionals who leave after a few years frequently transition into senior engineering roles at top technology firms, quantitative research positions at elite hedge funds, or entrepreneurial ventures. Those who stay and succeed often progress to partner levels, portfolio managers, or heads of engineering desks, securing long-term financial independence.

Divisions and roles Chicago Trading Company hires for

What the division does in detail: Quantitative traders manage pricing models, monitor risk parameters, and oversee automated quoting strategies for options and derivatives portfolios. They analyze market behavior, adjust parameters to reflect changing volatility, and make split-second decisions during high-stress market events.

Day-to-day reality: Juniors spend mornings reviewing overnight market movements, checking model performance, and analyzing risk exposures. During market hours, they monitor live trading books, collaborate with software engineers to optimize execution speed, and review post-trade data to refine strategies.

Divisions inside Chicago Trading Company's Graduate Scheme

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Score your CV against Chicago Trading Company's sift

Chicago Trading Company talent acquisition screens thousands of CVs per cycle. Most are read in under 30 seconds. The candidates who get to interview have CVs that signal commercial relevance fast, in the format Chicago Trading Company expects.

What Chicago Trading Company looks for in a CV

Quantified impact

Numbers in every bullet: deal size, team size, percentage uplift, revenue managed. "Led a team" is filler, "led a 6-person team that delivered £400k of revenue" is a signal.

Named firms and deals

Chicago Trading Company recruiters skim for brand names they recognise. Name your prior internships, the deals you observed, the clients you worked on. Specifics beat generic descriptions.

Industry-relevant language

Use the vocabulary of the graduate scheme world: DCF, comps, LBO, league tables, deal flow. Generic "analysed data" reads as not-yet-in-the-industry; the right terms read as ready.

Tight, structured layout

One page max. Reverse-chronological. Three to five bullets per role. No long paragraphs, no dense blocks. The skim test decides the read.

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The application

How Chicago Trading Company hires

3 stages, real interview questions, the criteria that decide it, and the moves that separate offers from rejections.

The process, stage by stage

  1. 1

    Online Assessment (Coding / Technical)

    See the timeline below

    When it opens and closes: Triggered automatically or shortly after a successful CV review, usually completed within 48 to 72 hours of receipt.

  2. 2

    First Round Interview

    See the timeline below

    When it opens and closes: Conducted on a rolling basis throughout autumn and winter.

  3. 3

    Final Round Interviews

    See the timeline below

    When it opens and closes: Scheduled dynamically between late autumn and early spring.

What Chicago Trading Company asks at each round

The edge: what separates offers from rejections

Specific moves most applicants skip. None of them need talent, only preparation.

  1. 01CV walkthrough memorised: Delivered a crisp, two-minute summary of academic and project history without hesitating.
  2. 02Anchor stories drilled cold: Prepared 3 to 4 versatile STAR stories covering failure, conflict, speed under pressure, and complexity.
  3. 03Specific Chicago Trading Company references: Spoke fluently about derivatives market-making, exchange structures, and the firm's educational culture.
  4. 04Quality of the final question round: Asked sharp, technically grounded questions about order flow, technology infrastructure, or risk management.
  5. 05Thank-you note discipline: Sent concise, professional follow-up communications promptly where applicable.
  6. 06Structured narration: Spoke their thought process aloud cleanly, allowing interviewers to follow every logical step.
  7. 07Calm recovery: Acknowledged calculation errors instantly, corrected course, and moved forward without frustration.
  8. 08First-principles problem solving: Derived solutions from fundamental probability laws rather than relying on rote memorisation.
  9. 09A mathematics finalist from a UK university reported that their live video interview began immediately with a brief introduction before diving into rapid-fire probability and brainteasers. The interviewer presented a classic coin-flipping problem involving conditional expectation and watched closely as the candidate structured the equation on paper on camera. When the candidate made an algebraic slip, the interviewer offered a subtle prompt. Instead of panicking, the candidate re-evaluated the denominator, corrected the expression within seconds, and arrived at the right solution. The second half of the interview focused on the candidate's university project involving statistical arbitrage backtesting. The interviewer pushed hard on data overfitting and look-ahead bias. The candidate survived by openly discussing the limitations of their backtest and explaining how they controlled for out-of-sample error. The session concluded with two sharp questions about options market-making liquidity. Candidate reports suggest this balance of speed, composure under correction, and project transparency secured the progression to the final round.
  10. 10Interface fluency: Practising on browser-based simulators to build muscle memory for keyboard shortcuts and mouse placement.

Prep, stage by stage

Drill each Chicago Trading Company round

Dedicated pages for the rounds Chicago Trading Company runs. Practise each one on Intervyo.

Deeper intel

Inside Chicago Trading Company

The deals, the positioning vs peers, the day-to-day, and what has shifted at Chicago Trading Company in the last year. Everything you need for the "why this firm?" answer.

Recent deals and mandates

Global Exchange Expansions

Expanding market-making operations across new international derivatives exchanges to capture cross-border arbitrage opportunities.

Cloud and Infrastructure Migration

Upgrading legacy data processing pipelines to modern cloud and hybrid architectures to handle massive scaling in tick-data volume.

Low-Latency Hardware Deployments

Investing heavily in ultra-low-latency FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array) infrastructure to maintain execution speed advantages.

Algorithmic Model Refinement

Deploying advanced machine learning frameworks to enhance predictive volatility pricing models.

Talent Academy Expansion

Scaling graduate training programmes in London and Chicago to build proprietary internal pipelines for quantitative talent.

How Chicago Trading Company compares with peers

A day in the life of a first-year analyst

  1. Through the dayA realistic day for a first-year software engineer or junior trader at CTC begins well before market open.
  2. 07:3007:30 AM - 08:30 AM: Arrive at the office, grab coffee, and review overnight market developments, news flows, and system health logs. Check for any automated alert triggers or overnight deployment issues.
  3. 08:3008:30 AM - 09:30 AM: Pre-market meeting with desk members. Discuss risk limits, expected volatility catalysts for the trading day, and any planned software updates or model parameter tweaks.
  4. 09:3009:30 AM - 12:30 PM: Core market hours. Intensity spikes. For traders, this involves monitoring live order books, adjusting quotes, and managing portfolio risk. For engineers, it involves monitoring low-latency feed handlers, debugging live incidents, and optimizing execution pathways.
  5. 12:3012:30 PM - 01:30 PM: Quick team lunch, often eaten at desk or in the office pantry during calmer market intervals.
  6. 01:3001:30 PM - 04:30 PM: Afternoon trading session. Handling US market opens, managing cross-exchange arbitrage opportunities, and conducting post-trade analysis.
  7. 04:3004:30 PM - 06:30 PM: Post-market close tasks. Reconciling trades, analyzing daily P&L drivers, writing post-mortem reports on system anomalies, and working on longer-term development projects.
  8. 06:3006:30 PM - 07:30 PM: Wrap up day, sync with senior mentors, and head home. While hours are generally more sustainable than traditional investment banking, crunch times or major market volatility events require late nights and occasional weekend monitoring.

What has changed at Chicago Trading Company

  • Over the past 12 to 18 months, CTC has refined its graduate recruitment pipeline to emphasize digital assessment integrity, expanded its London engineering hub to support global trading hours, and updated its workplace policies to reinforce in-office collaboration. The firm continues to invest heavily in automated risk management frameworks in response to heightened global macroeconomic volatility.

Pay & culture

Working at Chicago Trading Company

What they pay

Graduate

Not published by the firm

Internship

Paid. Rate not published by the firm

Perks

Graduate / First-Year Base: Competitive base salaries for graduate software engineers and quantitative traders range between 70,000 GBP and 100,000 GBP in London, scaling higher for equivalent roles in Chicago (USD figures scaling correspondingly).Total Comp Progression: Total compensation grows rapidly by years two and three as professionals gain independence, take on risk or core system ownership, and demonstrate value.Sign-on and Benefits: Packages typically include competitive sign-on bonuses, relocation assistance where applicable, comprehensive private healthcare, pension contributions, and wellness allowances.
FirmCompHours / weekExit options

What working at Chicago Trading Company is like

  • Hours Expectations: Typically 50 to 60 hours per week. While much more stable than investment banking, intensity during market hours is extreme.
  • Office vs. Remote Split: CTC operates primarily on an in-office working model to foster collaboration, rapid communication, and mentorship among trading desks and engineering teams.
  • Team Dynamics: Flat hierarchies encourage direct communication. Junior staff are expected to question assumptions and voice technical opinions regardless of seniority.
  • Performance Management: Continuous feedback loops paired with formal annual reviews. Compensation and promotion velocity are tied directly to merit, technical contribution, and risk discipline.

Where Chicago Trading Company analysts go next

Hedge Funds

Transitioning to quantitative researcher or portfolio manager roles at elite multi-strategy hedge funds (e.g., Citadel, Millennium, Point72).

Technology Firms

Moving to senior engineering or infrastructure roles at leading tech companies (e.g., FAANG, specialized high-tech startups).

Venture Capital & Startups

Joining early-stage fintech startups as founding engineers or CTOs, or transitioning into quantitative venture capital funds.

Stay and Promote

Many choose to stay, progressing internally to senior trader, quantitative researcher, or head of engineering positions.

FAQ

Chicago Trading Company application questions

How hard is it to get into Chicago Trading Company?

Extremely hard. Acceptance rates sit below 1% due to rigorous quantitative, coding, and problem-solving bars combined with high applicant volumes.

What grades do I need?

While holistic, successful candidates overwhelmingly possess First-Class Honours degrees or top GPA equivalents in quantitative STEM subjects.

Does Chicago Trading Company accept candidates from non-Russell-Group universities?

Yes. While top Russell Group and Ivy League universities are well-represented, candidates from any institution who excel in technical screenings and coding tests are considered.

What is the offer rate at each stage?

The steepest drop-off occurs at the initial CV sift and online technical assessment stages, where over 90% of applicants are filtered out.

Can I apply if I missed the deadline?

Rolling recruitment means positions fill quickly. Once roles close on the portal, applications are no longer reviewed for that cycle.

Does Chicago Trading Company sponsor visas for graduate hires?

Yes, CTC routinely sponsors work visas for exceptional international graduate hires across its trading and engineering hubs.

How many people apply each year?

Tens of thousands of candidates apply globally for a very lean intake of graduate positions.

What is Chicago Trading Company's retention rate?

First-year retention is high among those who successfully clear initial onboarding, supported by robust internal mentorship and training.

What is the dress code for interviews?

Business casual or smart casual is standard across modern proprietary trading firm interview loops.

Can I reapply if I am rejected?

Yes, candidates are generally permitted to reapply after a cooling-off period of 6 to 12 months.

How does Chicago Trading Company use AI in screening?

AI and automated parsing tools assist HR in initial CV sifting and grading online coding assessments.

Do they screen social media?

Background checks focus primarily on professional credentials, compliance history, and right-to-work verification rather than personal social media scraping.

How important is networking before applying?

Networking at university careers fairs can provide helpful insights, but technical merit on coding tests and interviews remains the decisive factor.

What is the internship conversion rate?

High-performing interns who meet performance expectations frequently receive full-time return offers at the conclusion of their programmes.

How should I schedule my interview if I have university lectures at the same time?

Request an alternative time slot promptly through the graduate recruitment coordinator; flexibility is generally accommodated for valid academic conflicts.

What technical setup is required for the video interview?

A reliable broadband connection, an updated browser or dedicated app (Zoom/Teams), a working webcam, and a clean microphone. Test your peripherals 30 minutes prior.

What is the dress code for video interviews?

Business formal attire (suit jacket or smart button-down shirt) is expected, matching the standard of an in-person office visit.

Where should I focus my eye-line during a video call?

Look directly into the camera lens when speaking to simulate direct eye contact with the interviewer, rather than staring at their video feed on your screen.

What should I do if I am asked a technical question I do not immediately know?

Do not guess wildly. State your starting assumptions, explain your immediate line of reasoning, and talk through how you would approach breaking down the problem.

Am I allowed to use pen and paper during the video interview?

Yes. Keep blank paper and pens ready to sketch out probability trees, equations, or code logic, and hold them up to the camera if requested to explain your working.

How long after the interview should I expect to hear back?

Candidate reports suggest feedback turnaround typically takes between 3 to 10 business days, depending on interview volume.

What if my internet drops out mid-interview?

Remain calm. Rejoin the call immediately using the backup phone link or alternate network connection provided in your calendar invite, and notify the recruiter via email if issues persist.

Should I prepare questions about compensation during the first round?

No. Keep your questions focused on business operations, technology infrastructure, team structure, and market-making strategies. Leave compensation discussions for HR phases later in the pipeline.

How should I prepare my workspace?

Choose a quiet, neutral-background room with zero background noise, distractions, or family members walking through camera view.

Is it acceptable to have notes on my screen during a video technical interview?

No. Interviewers can easily detect when candidates are reading off a screen, and it undermines the evaluation of your natural problem-solving speed.

What if the interviewer challenges an answer that I know is correct?

Re-verify your steps calmly and walk through your logic out loud step by step. If you find a flaw, correct it; if your logic holds, defend it politely with first principles.

What system requirements are mandatory?

A stable high-speed broadband connection, an updated desktop or laptop browser, and a functioning webcam if proctoring is enabled.

Are retakes permitted?

Candidate reports suggest that retakes are not permitted within the same recruitment cycle.

How are accommodations handled?

Candidates requiring extra time or accessibility adjustments must contact human resources formally prior to initiating the assessment link.

What timezone applies to deadlines?

Deadlines are strictly enforced according to the local timezone specified in the invitation email, typically aligned with British Summer Time or Greenwich Mean Time for UK applicants.

How not to fail

Mistakes that cost candidates Chicago Trading Company offers

Specific failure modes the firm screens out. None of these need talent to avoid, only awareness.

  1. 01Relying solely on buzzwords. Omitting concrete metrics and project details from your CV.
  2. 02Failing edge cases in coding tests. Writing functional code that crashes on large inputs or edge cases during HackerRank assessments.
  3. 03Panicking during mental math. Freezing up when asked to solve probability or arithmetic puzzles verbally without preparation.
  4. 04Neglecting behavioral fit. Displaying arrogance or an inability to work collaboratively within multidisciplinary teams.
  5. 05Applying late in the cycle. Submitting applications after rolling quotas have already been filled.
  6. 06Ignoring market mechanics. Failing to understand basic concepts of options, market making, and bid-ask spreads when interviewing for trading roles.
  7. 07Poor communication. Writing complex code or solving math problems in silence instead of articulating your thought process clearly to the interviewer.
  8. 08Inadequate preparation for system design. Underestimating architectural and concurrency questions in software engineering loops.
  9. 09Treating trading like investment banking. Pitching deals or corporate finance concepts instead of focusing on risk, probability, and execution.
  10. 10Failing to research the firm. Giving generic answers to "Why CTC?" instead of referencing specific technological and market-making strengths.

If you are rejected

What to do next

Reapplication Policy: Candidates can reapply after a standard cooling-off period, typically one recruitment cycle.

Feedback

Due to high applicant volumes, detailed individualized feedback is rarely provided after early-stage rejections.

Successful Reapplication

Candidates who successfully reapply usually spend the intervening months strengthening their coding portfolios, contributing to open-source projects, or completing advanced quantitative coursework.

Adjacent Firms

Candidates rejected from CTC often explore quantitative and software engineering roles at peer firms such as DRW, IMC, Optiver, Flow Traders, and major quantitative hedge funds.

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Intervyo is not affiliated with or endorsed by Chicago Trading Company. Process details are sourced from past applicants, the firm's published guidance and our own research; verify timings on the firm's official careers site before applying. Last updated 12 August 2026.

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